Polycef 1 gm/vial (IM/IV Injection)
1 gm vial: ৳ 90.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Cephradine |
Company | Renata limited |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of upper respiratory tract infections
- Treatment of lower respiratory tract infections
- Treatment of urinary tract infections
- Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections
- Susceptibility to specific microorganisms
Pharmacology
- Semisynthetic broad spectrum bactericidal antibiotic
- Active against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms
- Inhibition of cross-linking process in bacteria cell wall
- Formation of cell wall with pores leading to bacterial lysis
Dosage & Administration
- Variety of dosage for different types and severity of infections
- Different dosages for adults, children, and elderly
- Injectable administration for prophylaxis and treatment
Interaction
- Increased risk of kidney damage with nephrotoxic drugs
- Enhanced renal toxicity with diuretics and probenecid
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cephalosporins
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal disturbances
- Hypersensitivity phenomena
- Possible skin reactions
- Rare effects on blood, immune system, psychiatric and nervous system, hepatobiliary, renal and urinary system, and investigations
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Safety not established in pregnancy
- Excretion in breast milk
- Caution in lactating mothers due to potential effects on infants
Precautions & Warnings
- Risk of superinfection with prolonged use
- Careful administration to penicillin-hypersensitive patients
- Potential positive Coombs’ testing
- Possibility of false positive urine glucose result
Use in Special Populations
- Recommended doses for patients with renal impairment and on haemodialysis
- Higher doses for chronic or severe infections
- Regular monitoring for chronic urinary tract infections
Overdose Effects
- Non-specific symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea
- Supportive treatment with possible gastric lavage
Therapeutic Class
- First generation Cephalosporins
Storage Conditions
- Fresh preparation of Polycef Suspension
- Limited storage duration for reconstituted Suspension and Injection solutions
- Storage temperature and potency retention
- Dispensing only on prescription
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