SK-cef 1 gm/vial (IM/IV Injection)

1 gm vial: ৳ 85.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Upper respiratory tract infections
  • Lower respiratory tract infections
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Skin and soft tissue infections
  • Gram-positive bacteria infections
  • Gram-negative bacteria infections

Pharmacology

  • Semisynthetic broad spectrum bactericidal antibiotic
  • Active against both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms
  • Inhibition of cross-linking process in the cell wall of bacteria
  • Cell wall lysis due to external osmotic pressure

Dosage & Administration

  • Oral administration for adults and children
  • Injectable administration for adults and children
  • Dosage based on infection site and severity
  • Dosage adjustment in renal impairment

Interaction

  • Risk of kidney damage with concomitant use of nephrotoxic drugs
  • Enhanced renal toxicity with diuretics and probenecid

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to cephalosporins

Side Effects

  • Gastro-intestinal disturbances
  • Hypersensitivity phenomena
  • Skin reactions
  • Blood and lymphatic system disorders
  • Immune system disorders
  • Psychiatric disorders
  • Nervous system disorders
  • Hepatobiliary disorders
  • Renal and urinary disorders
  • Investigations

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Not established safety in pregnancy
  • Excretion in breast milk
  • Caution in lactating mothers

Precautions & Warnings

  • Risk of superinfection with prolonged use
  • Risk of cross-sensitivity between beta-lactam antibiotics
  • Positive urine glucose result with certain tests
  • Dosage adjustment in renal impairment
  • Lactose content caution for specific patient groups

Use in Special Populations

  • Dosage recommendation for renal impairment
  • Additional information for all patients
  • Paediatric dosages
  • Transfer from intramuscular/intravenous therapy to oral treatment

Overdose Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Gastric upsets

Therapeutic Class

  • First generation Cephalosporins

Storage Conditions

  • Freshly prepared suspension
  • Reconstituted suspension shelf life
  • Injection solutions shelf life
  • Storage conditions for potency retention
  • Handling instructions

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