Oticlor 125 mg/5 ml (Powder for Suspension)

100 ml bottle: ৳ 180.00

Medicine Details

Title and categories

  • Oticlor Second Generation Cephalosporin Antibiotic
  • Medicine
  • Pharmaceutical
  • Healthcare
  • Antibiotic

Active Ingredient

  • Cefaclor

Indications

  • Treatment of respiratory tract infections
  • Treatment of pneumonia and bronchitis
  • Treatment of otitis media (middle ear infection)
  • Treatment of pharyngitis and tonsillitis
  • Treatment of urinary tract infections
  • Treatment of skin and skin structure infections

Pharmacology

  • Second generation cephalosporin antibiotic
  • Stability against b-lactamase inactivation
  • Broad spectrum of activity
  • Active against Streptococci, Staphylococci, E. coli, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella, Haemophilus influenzae
  • Effective in eradicating Streptococci from the nasopharynx

Dosage & Administration

  • Adult dose of 250 mg every 8 hours
  • Doubled doses for severe infections
  • Pediatric dose of 20 mg/kg/day
  • Maximum dosage of 4 g/day
  • Different dosage for different age groups
  • Dose adjustments for renal impairment
  • Dosing in patients undergoing haemodialysis
  • No significant differences in geriatric use

Interaction

  • May show false-positive reaction for glucose in urine
  • Potential interaction with oral anticoagulants (Warfarin)

Contraindications

  • Contraindicated in patients with known allergy to Cephalosporin antibiotics

Side Effects

  • Gastro-intestinal symptoms like diarrhea, nausea, vomiting
  • Transient hepatitis and cholestatic jaundice reported rarely
  • Other potential side effects like fever, abdominal pain, superinfection, renal dysfunction, toxic nephropathy, hemorrhage, elevated LDH, pancytopenia

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Limited study in pregnant women
  • Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed
  • Small amounts detected in mother's milk
  • Caution in nursing women

Precautions & Warnings

  • Prolonged use may result in overgrowth of nonsusceptible organisms
  • Caution in individuals with history of gastrointestinal disease
  • Careful inquiry for previous hypersensitivity reactions
  • Cautious administration to penicillin-sensitive patients

Overdose Effects

  • Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, epigastric distress, diarrhea

Therapeutic Class

  • Second generation Cephalosporins

Reconstitution

  • Instructions for reconstituting powder for suspension
  • Instructions for reconstituting pediatric drops

Storage Conditions

  • Store at room temperature
  • Protect from light
  • Duration of usability after reconstitution

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