Cefoprox 40 mg/5 ml (Powder for Suspension)

50 ml bottle: ৳ 98.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of acute otitis media caused by specific microorganisms
  • Treatment of pharyngitis/tonsillitis caused by specific microorganisms
  • Treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis caused by specific microorganisms
  • Treatment of community-acquired pneumonia caused by specific microorganisms
  • Treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis caused by specific microorganisms
  • Treatment of skin and skin structure infections caused by specific microorganisms
  • Treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections caused by specific microorganisms
  • Treatment of uncomplicated gonorrhea caused by specific microorganisms
  • Treatment of rectal gonococcal infections in women caused by specific microorganisms

Pharmacology

  • Oral 3rd generation cephalosporin
  • Good stability to beta lactamases
  • Activity against Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria
  • Prodrug with active metabolite Cefpodoxime
  • Excretion of 29-33% unchanged in urine in 12 hours

Dosage & Administration

  • Various dosages for different conditions in adults and adolescents
  • Different dosages for infants and pediatric patients
  • Dosing interval adjustment for patients with severe renal impairment
  • No dose adjustment necessary for patients with liver cirrhosis

Interaction

  • Interaction with antacids reducing peak plasma levels
  • Interaction with H2 blockers reducing the extent of absorption
  • Inhibition of renal excretion by probenecid
  • Need for close monitoring when administered with nephrotoxic drugs

Contraindications

  • Contraindicated in patients with known allergy to Cefpodoxime or cephalosporin antibiotics

Side Effects

  • Common side effects including diarrhea, nausea, fungal infections, abdominal pain, headache, chest pain, myalgia, dizziness, cough
  • Higher incidence of fungal skin rash in children

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Not teratogenic or embryocidal in animal trials
  • Limited studies in pregnant women
  • Excretion in human milk
  • Decision on use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Precautions & Warnings

  • Reduction in total daily dose in patients with reduced urinary output
  • Cautious administration in patients receiving potent diuretics
  • Risk of overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms with prolonged use

Therapeutic Class

  • Third generation Cephalosporins

Reconstitution

  • Instructions for reconstituting 50 ml suspension
  • Guidelines for adding boiled water and shaking well
  • Storage recommendations for reconstituted suspension

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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