Lesero 250 mg/vial (IM/IV Injection)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ceftazidime pentahydrate |
Company | Ziska pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Title
Lesero Injection
Categories
- Medicine
- Pharmaceutical
Description
Lesero Injection is indicated for the treatment of patients with infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated organisms in various diseases such as lower respiratory tract infections, skin and skin structure infections, urinary tract infections, bacterial septicemia, bone and joint infections, gynecologic infections, intraabdominal infections, and central nervous system infections.
Indications
- Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
- Skin and Skin Structure Infections
- Urinary Tract Infections
- Bacterial Septicemia
- Bone and Joint Infections
- Gynecologic Infections
- Intraabdominal Infections
- Central Nervous System Infections
Pharmacology
Ceftazidime is a semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, beta-lactam antibiotic for parenteral administration that inhibits cell-wall synthesis and is active against gram-negative and gram-positive organisms.
Dosage
- UsualAdultDosage: 1 gram administered intravenously or intramuscularly every 8 to 12 hours
- AdultDosageRange:
- 1 to 6 gm per day 8 or 12 hourly (IM/IV)
- 500 mg or 1 gm 12 hourly for urinary tract infections
- 2 gm 8 or 12 hourly for severe infections or immunocompromised patients
- ElderlyDosage: Should not exceed 3 gm daily, especially in those over 80 years of age
- PediatricDosage: 30 to 100 mg/kg/day for children aged over two months, up to 150 mg/kg/day for infected immunocompromised or fibrocystic children or children with meningitis
- NeonatesAndChildrenDosage: 25 to 60 mg/kg/day as two divided doses
Administration
Ceftazidime may be given intravenously or by deep IM injection and should be reconstituted with the supplied Sterile Water for Injection.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to Ceftazidime or cephalosporin group of antibiotics
SideEffects
- Local reactions following IV injection
- Allergic reactions
- Gastrointestinal reactions
- Hypersensitivity reactions
- Central nervous system reactions
PregnancyAndLactation
- Pregnancy: Use only if clearly needed with caution
- Lactation: Consider discontinuing nursing or the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother
PrecautionsAndWarnings
- Reduce total daily dosage for patients with renal insufficiency
- Prescribe with caution in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal disease
UseInSpecialPopulations
- ImpairedRenalFunction: Dosage reduction for glomerular filtration rate <50 mL/min
- DosageInPeritonealDialysis: May also be used in peritoneal dialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)
- ImpairedHepaticFunction: No adjustment in dosage required
OverdoseEffects
Careful observation and supportive treatment for reactions such as seizure activity, encephalopathy, neuromuscular excitability
TherapeuticClass
Third generation Cephalosporins
Reconstitution
Amount of WFI to be added for IM and IV administration
StorageConditions
Store below 25°C, protected from light and moisture, reconstituted solutions are stable for up to 24 h if stored between 2°C-8°C