Axon 250 mg/vial (IV Injection)
250 mg vial: ৳ 100.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ceftriaxone sodium |
Company | Aristopharma ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Gonorrhea
- Bacterial Septicemia
- Bone and joint infections
- Meningitis
- Prevention of postoperative infections
- Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery
Pharmacology
- Broad-spectrum parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic
- Bactericidal activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms
- Interferes with the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall
- High stability in the presence of beta lactamases
- Relatively long plasma elimination half-life (6 to 9 hours)
- Not metabolized in the body
- Highly protein bound (95%)
Dosage
- Usual adult dose: 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day)
- Maximum dose for adults: 4 gm/day
- Usual infant and children dose: 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day)
- Maximum dose for infants and children: 2 gm/day
Administration
- Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular / Intravenous Injections
- Injected over 2-4 minutes intramuscularly or intravenously
Interaction
- No known drug interactions reported
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal effects (diarrhea, nausea, vomiting)
- Cutaneous reactions (rash, pruritus, urticaria)
- Hematologic reactions (eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, leucopenia)
- Hepatic reactions (elevations of SGOT or SGPT, bilirubinemia)
- CNS reactions (nervousness, confusion, headache)
- Local phlebitis
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Safety during pregnancy not established. Caution in lactating mothers
Precautions & Warnings
- Possible anaphylactic shock
- Shadow suggesting sludge in gallbladder detected in rare cases
- Regular blood picture check during prolonged treatment
Use in Special Populations
- Neonates if premature and newborn (up to 28 days of age)
Overdose Effects
- No specific antidote. Symptomatic treatment recommended
Therapeutic Class
- Third generation Cephalosporins
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place (below 30°C), away from light & moisture