Cefixon 500 mg/vial (IV Injection)
500 mg vial: ৳ 150.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ceftriaxone sodium |
Company | Techno drugs ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Gonorrhea
- Bacterial Septicemia
- Bone and joint infections
- Meningitis
- Prevention of postoperative infections
- Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery
Pharmacology
- Broad-spectrum parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic
- Bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms
- Interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis
- High stability in the presence of beta lactamases
- Relatively long plasma elimination half-life of 6 to 9 hours
- Not metabolized in the body
- Excreted unchanged in urine
- Highly protein bound (95%)
Dosage
- Usual adult dose: 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day
- Maximum adult dose: 4 gm/day
- Usual pediatric dose: 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day
- Maximum pediatric dose: 2 gm/day
- Duration of therapy: 4 to 14 days
Administration
- Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular/Intravenous Injections
- Administration over 2-4 minutes
- Test dose for patient tolerance
- Recommended stability of reconstituted solution
Interaction
- No reported drug interactions
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal effects including diarrhea, nausea and vomiting
- Cutaneous reactions including rash, pruritus, urticaria
- Hematologic reactions including eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia
- Hepatic reactions including elevations of SGOT or SGPT
- CNS reactions including nervousness, confusion, sleep disturbances
- Local phlebitis following intravenous administration
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Safety in human pregnancy not established
- Caution in lactating mothers
Precautions & Warnings
- Risk of anaphylactic shock
- Monitoring for gallbladder shadows
- Regular blood checks during prolonged treatment
Use in Special Populations
- Avoid in premature and newborn neonates
Overdose Effects
- No specific antidote
- Symptomatic treatment
Therapeutic Class
- Third generation Cephalosporins
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place (below 30°C)
- Protect from light & moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children