Eracef 2 gm/vial (IV Injection)
2 gm vial: ৳ 301.14
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ceftriaxone sodium |
Company | Popular pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Gonorrhea
- Bacterial Septicemia
- Bone and joint infections
- Meningitis
- Prevention of postoperative infections
- Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery
Pharmacology
- Broad-spectrum parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic
- Bactericidal activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms
- Interferes with the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall
- High degree of stability in the presence of beta lactamases
- Long plasma elimination half-life of about 6 to 9 hours
- Not metabolized in the body
- Excretion mainly in urine and some in bile and feces
- Highly protein bound (95%)
Dosage
- Adult dosage: 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day
- Maximum adult dose: 4 gm/day
- Infant and Children dosage: 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenously or intramuscularly once a day
- Continue therapy for more than 2 days after signs and symptoms of infection have disappeared
- Usual duration of therapy: 4 to 14 days
Administration
- Intramuscular or Intravenous Injection
- Injection should be administered over 2-4 minutes or by tubing infusion over 30 minutes
- Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular / Intravenous Injections
Interaction
- No reported drug interactions
Contraindications
- History of hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal effects including diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomatitis, and glossitis
- Cutaneous reactions including rash, pruritus, urticaria, edema, and erythema multiforme
- Hematologic reactions including eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, leucopenia, anemia, and neutropenia
- Hepatic reactions including elevations of SGOT or SGPT, bilirubinemia
- CNS reactions including nervousness, confusion, sleep disturbances, headache, hyperactivity, convulsion, hypertonia, and dizziness
- Local phlebitis rarely following intravenous administration
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Safety in human pregnancy not established
- Use in pregnancy only if absolutely indicated
- Excreted in low concentrations in human milk
- Caution during lactation
Precautions & Warnings
- Possibility of anaphylactic shock
- Potential gallbladder-related findings
- Regular blood picture checks during prolonged treatment
Use in Special Populations
- Not to be given to premature and newborn neonates (up to 28 days of age)
Overdose Effects
- No specific antidote
- Symptomatic treatment
Therapeutic Class
- Third generation Cephalosporins
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place (below 30°C)
- Keep away from light and moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children
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