G-Ceftriax 500 mg/vial (IM Injection)
500 mg vial: ৳ 80.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ceftriaxone sodium |
Company | Gonoshasthaya pharma ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Gonorrhea
- Bacterial Septicemia
- Bone and joint infections
- Meningitis
- Prevention of postoperative infections
- Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery
Pharmacology
- Broad-spectrum parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic
- Bactericidal activity against wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms
- Interferes with synthesis of bacterial cell wall
- High degree of stability in the presence of beta lactamases
- Relatively long plasma elimination half-life of about 6 to 9 hours
- Not metabolized in the body
- Highly protein bound (95%)
Dosage
- Adult dose: 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day)
- Maximum adult dose: 4 gm/day
- Infants and Children dose: 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day
- Maximum infants and children dose: 2 gm/day
- Usual duration of therapy: 4 to 14 days
Administration
- Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular / Intravenous Injections
- Injection administered over 2-4 minutes for Intramuscular or Intravenous injection or by tubing infusion over 30 minutes
Interaction
- No drug interactions reported
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal effects including diarrhea, nausea and vomiting
- Cutaneous reactions including rash, pruritus, urticaria, edema and erythema multiforme
- Hematologic reactions including eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, leucopenia, anemia and neutropenia
- Hepatic reactions including elevations of SGOT or SGPT, bilirubinemia
- CNS reactions including nervousness, confusion, sleep disturbances, headache, hyperactivity, convulsion, hypertonia and dizziness
- Local phlebitis occurs rarely following intravenous administration
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Safety in human pregnancy not established
- Caution advised when administered to lactating mothers
Precautions & Warnings
- Anaphylactic shock cannot be ruled out
- Shadows suggesting sludge have been detected by sonograms of the gallbladder
- Blood picture should be checked at regular intervals during prolonged treatment
Use in Special Populations
- Not to be given to premature and newborn neonates (up to 28 days of age)
Overdose Effects
- No specific antidote. Treatment should be symptomatic
Therapeutic Class
- Third generation Cephalosporins
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place (below 30°C), away from light & moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children
Related Brands
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- Imacef 500 mg/vial (IM Injection) - general-pharmaceuticals-ltd
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