Powercef 250 mg/vial (IM Injection)
250 mg vial: ৳ 100.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ceftriaxone sodium |
Company | Chemist laboratories ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Gonorrhea
- Bacterial Septicemia
- Bone and joint infections
- Meningitis
- Prevention of postoperative infections
- Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery
Pharmacology
- Broad-spectrum parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic
- Bactericidal activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms
- Interferes with the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall
- High stability in the presence of beta lactamases
- Relatively long plasma elimination half-life of about 6 to 9 hours
- Not metabolized in the body
- Highly protein bound (95%)
Dosage
- Adult:
- 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day)
- Maximum dose: 4 gm/day
- Infants and Children (01 month or older):
- 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day)
- Maximum dose: 2 gm/day
- Duration of therapy: 4 to 14 days
Administration
- Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular / Intravenous Injections
- Injection should be administered over 2-4 minutes
- Before starting treatment through Ceftriaxone injection, patient tolerance test should be checked by administration of a test dose
Interaction
- No drug interactions have been reported
Contraindications
- Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal effects including diarrhea, nausea and vomiting
- Cutaneous reactions including rash, pruritus, urticaria
- Hematologic reactions including eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia
- Hepatic reactions including elevations of SGOT or SGPT
- CNS reactions including nervousness, confusion
- Local phlebitis occurs rarely following intravenous administration
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Safety in human pregnancy has not been established
- Low concentrations of Ceftriaxone are excreted in human milk
Precautions & Warnings
- Anaphylactic shock cannot be ruled out
- Shadows suggesting sludge have been detected by sonograms of the gallbladder
- Blood picture should be checked at regular intervals during prolonged treatment
Use in Special Populations
- Powercef must not be given to neonates if the neonates is premature and newborn (up to 28 days of age)
Overdose Effects
- No specific antidote. Treatment should be symptomatic
Therapeutic Class
- Third generation Cephalosporins
Storage Conditions
- Vial store in a cool, dry place (below 30° C), away from light & moisture