Topcef 250 mg/vial (IM Injection)
250 mg vial: ৳ 90.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ceftriaxone sodium |
Company | Navana pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Gonorrhea
- Bacterial Septicemia
- Bone and joint infections
- Meningitis
- Prevention of postoperative infections
- Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery
Pharmacology
- Bactericidal activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms
- Interferes with the synthesis of bacterial cell wall
- High stability in the presence of beta lactamases
- Relatively long plasma elimination half-life of about 6 to 9 hours
- Not metabolized in the body
- Highly protein bound (95%)
Dosage
- Usual adult dose: 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day
- Maximum dose for adults: 4 gm/day
- Usual infant and children dose: 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day
- Maximum dose for infants and children: 2 gm/day
- Duration of therapy: 4 to 14 days
Administration
- Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular / Intravenous Injections
- Intramuscular injection: Ceftriaxone should be dissolved in Lidocaine HCI 1% injection
- Intravenous injection: Ceftriaxone should be dissolved in Water for injection
Interaction
- No drug interactions reported
Contraindications
- Not for patients with history of hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal effects
- Cutaneous reactions
- Hematologic reactions
- Hepatic reactions
- CNS reactions
- Local phlebitis
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Safety in human pregnancy not established
- Caution in lactating mothers
Precautions & Warnings
- Risk of anaphylactic shock
- Possible gallbladder conditions
- Regular blood picture checks during prolonged treatment
Use in Special Populations
- Not for neonates if premature and newborn (up to 28 days of age)
Overdose Effects
- No specific antidote
- Symptomatic treatment
Therapeutic Class
- Third generation Cephalosporins
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place (below 30°C)
- Away from light & moisture
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