Topcef 500 mg/vial (IM Injection)

500 mg vial: ৳ 130.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Lower respiratory tract infections
  • Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
  • Skin and skin structure infections
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Gonorrhea
  • Bacterial Septicemia
  • Bone and joint infections
  • Meningitis
  • Prevention of postoperative infections
  • Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery

Pharmacology

  • Bactericidal activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms
  • Interferes with the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall
  • High stability in the presence of beta lactamases
  • Relatively long plasma elimination half-life of about 6 to 9 hours
  • Not metabolized in the body
  • Highly protein bound (95%)

Dosage

  • Usual adult dose of 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day
  • Maximum dose: 4 gm/day
  • Usual infant and children dose of 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day
  • Maximum infant dose: 2 gm/day

Administration

  • Can be administered by intramuscular or intravenous injection
  • Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular / Intravenous Injections provided

Interaction

No drug interactions reported

Contraindications

Should not be given to patients with a history of hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics

Side Effects

  • Gastro-intestinal effects
  • Cutaneous reactions
  • Hematologic reactions
  • Hepatic reactions
  • CNS reactions
  • Rare occurrence of local phlebitis following intravenous administration

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Safety in human pregnancy not established
  • Caution should be exercised when administered to a lactating mother

Precautions & Warnings

  • Anaphylactic shock management
  • Rare occurrence of shadows suggesting sludge in the gallbladder
  • Blood picture should be checked during prolonged treatment

Use in Special Populations

Must not be given to premature and newborn neonates (up to 28 days of age)

Overdose Effects

No specific antidote, treatment should be symptomatic

Therapeutic Class

Third generation Cephalosporins

Storage Conditions

Vial should be stored in a cool, dry place (below 30° C), away from light & moisture

Related Brands