Triject 2 gm/vial (IV Injection)
2 gm vial: ৳ 350.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ceftriaxone sodium |
Company | Eskayef pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Gonorrhea
- Bacterial Septicemia
- Bone and joint infections
- Meningitis
- Prevention of postoperative infections
- Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery
Pharmacology
- Broad-spectrum parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic
- Bactericidal activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms
- Interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis
- High stability in the presence of beta lactamases
- Long plasma elimination half-life of about 6 to 9 hours
- Not metabolized in the body
- Excretion in urine and feces
- Highly protein bound (95%)
Dosage
- 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day) for adults
- 250 mg IM as a single dose for uncomplicated gonococcal infections
- Duration of therapy: 4 to 14 days for adults
- 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day) for infants and children (01 month or older)
- Duration of therapy: Continue for more than 2 days after signs and symptoms of infection have disappeared for infants and children
- Maximum dose: 4 gm/day for adults
- Maximum dose: 2 gm/day for infants and children
Administration
- Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular / Intravenous Injections
- Injection should be administered over 2-4 minutes
- Patient tolerance test should be checked by administration of a test dose
- Freshly reconstituted solution is recommended
- Maintains potency for at least 6 hours at room temperature or 24 hours at 5°C
Interaction
- No drug interactions reported
Contraindications
- Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal effects including diarrhea, nausea and vomiting
- Cutaneous reactions including rash, pruritus, urticaria, edema and erythema multiforme
- Hematologic reactions including eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, leucopenia, anemia and neutropenia
- Hepatic reactions including elevations of SGOT or SGPT, bilirubinemia
- CNS reactions including nervousness, confusion, sleep disturbances
- Headache, hyperactivity, convulsion, hypertonia and dizziness
- Local phlebitis occurs rarely following intravenous administration
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Safety in human pregnancy not established
- Caution should be exercised when administered to a lactating mother
Precautions & Warnings
- Anaphylactic shock cannot be ruled out
- Shadows suggesting sludge have been detected by sonograms of the gallbladder in rare cases
- Blood picture should be checked at regular intervals during prolonged treatment
Use in Special Populations
- Must not be given to neonates if premature and newborn (up to 28 days of age)
Overdose Effects
- No specific antidote
- Treatment should be symptomatic
Therapeutic Class
- Third generation Cephalosporins
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place (below 30°C)
- Away from light & moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children