Trimax 500 mg/vial (IV Injection)

500 mg vial: ৳ 120.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Lower respiratory tract infections
  • Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
  • Skin and skin structure infections
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Gonorrhea
  • Bacterial Septicemia
  • Bone and joint infections
  • Meningitis
  • Prevention of postoperative infections
  • Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery

Pharmacology

  • Broad-spectrum parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic
  • Potent bactericidal activity
  • Interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis
  • High stability in the presence of beta lactamases
  • Relatively long plasma elimination half-life of 6 to 9 hours
  • Not metabolized in the body
  • Highly protein bound (95%)

Dosage

  • Adult: 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day)
  • Infants and Children (01 month or older): 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day)

Administration

  • Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular / Intravenous Injections
  • Administered over 2-4 minutes
  • Patient tolerance test recommended before starting treatment
  • Freshly reconstituted solution is recommended
  • Maintains potency for at least 6 hours at room temperature or 24 hours at 5°C

Interaction

No drug interactions reported

Contraindications

History of hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics

Side Effects

  • Gastro-intestinal effects including diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, stomatitis and glossitis
  • Cutaneous reactions including rash, pruritus, urticaria, edema and erythema multiforme
  • Hematologic reactions including eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, leucopenia, anemia and neutropenia
  • Hepatic reactions including elevations of SGOT or SGPT, bilirubinemia
  • CNS reactions including nervousness, confusion, sleep disturbances, headache, hyperactivity, convulsion, hypertonia and dizziness
  • Local phlebitis occurs rarely following intravenous administration

Pregnancy & Lactation

Safety in human pregnancy not established, caution in lactating mothers

Precautions & Warnings

  • Anaphylactic shock possible
  • Gallbladder concerns
  • Blood picture should be checked during prolonged treatment

Use in Special Populations

Must not be given to neonates if premature and newborn (up to 28 days of age)

Overdose Effects

No specific antidote, treatment should be symptomatic

Therapeutic Class

Third generation Cephalosporins

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool, dry place (below 30° C), away from light & moisture

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