Trimax 500 mg/vial (IV Injection)
500 mg vial: ৳ 120.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ceftriaxone sodium |
Company | Pharmasia limited |
Also available as |
Indications
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Acute Bacterial Otitis Media
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Gonorrhea
- Bacterial Septicemia
- Bone and joint infections
- Meningitis
- Prevention of postoperative infections
- Perioperative prophylaxis of infections associated with surgery
Pharmacology
- Broad-spectrum parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic
- Potent bactericidal activity
- Interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis
- High stability in the presence of beta lactamases
- Relatively long plasma elimination half-life of 6 to 9 hours
- Not metabolized in the body
- Highly protein bound (95%)
Dosage
- Adult: 1 to 2 gm by intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day)
- Infants and Children (01 month or older): 50 to 75 mg/kg intravenous or intramuscular administration once a day (or in equally divided doses twice a day)
Administration
- Preparation of Solutions for Intramuscular / Intravenous Injections
- Administered over 2-4 minutes
- Patient tolerance test recommended before starting treatment
- Freshly reconstituted solution is recommended
- Maintains potency for at least 6 hours at room temperature or 24 hours at 5°C
Interaction
No drug interactions reported
Contraindications
History of hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal effects including diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, stomatitis and glossitis
- Cutaneous reactions including rash, pruritus, urticaria, edema and erythema multiforme
- Hematologic reactions including eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, leucopenia, anemia and neutropenia
- Hepatic reactions including elevations of SGOT or SGPT, bilirubinemia
- CNS reactions including nervousness, confusion, sleep disturbances, headache, hyperactivity, convulsion, hypertonia and dizziness
- Local phlebitis occurs rarely following intravenous administration
Pregnancy & Lactation
Safety in human pregnancy not established, caution in lactating mothers
Precautions & Warnings
- Anaphylactic shock possible
- Gallbladder concerns
- Blood picture should be checked during prolonged treatment
Use in Special Populations
Must not be given to neonates if premature and newborn (up to 28 days of age)
Overdose Effects
No specific antidote, treatment should be symptomatic
Therapeutic Class
Third generation Cephalosporins
Storage Conditions
Store in a cool, dry place (below 30° C), away from light & moisture