Zopime 500 mg/vial (IM/IV Injection)
500 mg vial: ৳ 300.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Cefepime hydrochloride |
Company | Healthcare pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Title
- Zopime
Categories
- Medicine
- Antibiotic
- Fourth Generation Cephalosporin
Description
- Cefepime is indicated for the treatment of various infections caused by susceptible strains of microorganisms.
- It is administered intravenously over approximately 30 minutes.
- The pharmacology involves disrupting the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls.
- The dosage and administration vary based on the type and severity of infection.
- It should be used with caution in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal disease.
- Pregnant and nursing women should exercise caution when using cefepime.
- Pediatric and geriatric use have specific dosage considerations.
- In the case of overdose, supportive treatment and careful observation are required.
- It belongs to the therapeutic class of Fourth Generation Cephalosporins.
- The reconstitution process involves specific diluents and compatible IV infusion fluids.
- Proper storage conditions are essential, and it should not be used after the expiry date.
Indications
- Pneumonia (moderate to severe)
- Febrile Neutropenia
- Uncomplicated and Complicated Urinary Tract Infections (including pyelonephritis)
- Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections
- Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections (used in combination with metronidazole)
Pharmacology
- Disruption of the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls
Dosage & Administration
- Administered intravenously over approximately 30 minutes
- Dosage varies based on the type and severity of infection
Interaction
- Renal function should be monitored carefully if high doses of aminoglycosides are to be administered with cefepime
- Nephrotoxicity has been reported following concomitant administration of other cephalosporins with potent diuretics
Contraindications
- Patients with immediate hypersensitivity reactions to cefepime or the cephalosporin class of antibiotics, penicillin, or other betalactum antibiotics
Side Effects
- Immediate hypersensitivity reactions
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Pregnancy Category B
- Excretion in human breast milk in very low concentrations
Precautions & Warnings
- Prescribing in the absence of proven or strongly suspected bacterial infection
- Prolonged use may result in overgrowth of non susceptible microorganisms
- Fall in prothrombin activity
- Prescribed with caution in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal disease
Use in Special Populations
- Pediatric Use (2 months up to 16 years)
- Geriatric Use
- Impaired Hepatic Function
- Impaired Renal Function
Overdose Effects
- Careful observation and supportive treatment
- Hemodialysis is recommended in the presence of renal insufficiency
Therapeutic Class
- Fourth Generation Cephalosporins
Reconstitution
- Intravenous and intramuscular administration
- Specific diluents and compatible IV infusion fluids
Storage Conditions
- Do not use later than the date of expiry
- Keep all medicines out of the reach of children
- To be dispensed only on the prescription of a registered physician
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