Iminem (500 mg+500 mg)/vial (IV Injection)
Unit Price: ৳ 1,203.12
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Imipenem cilastatin |
Company | Aci limited |
Also available as |
Indications
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Intra-abdominal infections
- Gynecologic infections
- Bacterial septicemia
- Bone and joint infections
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Endocarditis
Pharmacology
Imipenem is a penem antibacterial drug with bactericidal activity resulting from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis. Cilastatin sodium is a renal dehydropeptidase inhibitor that limits the renal metabolism of imipenem.
Dosage & Administration
- Adult Patients:
- Dosage based on suspected or confirmed pathogen susceptibility
- Recommended dosage regimens: 500 mg every 6 hours, 1000 mg every 8 hours, 1000 mg every 6 hours
- Dose reduction for patients with creatinine clearance of less than 90 mL/min
- Patients with creatinine clearances of less than 15 mL/min should not receive this combination unless hemodialysis is instituted within 48 hours
- Pediatric Patients for Non-CNS Infections:
- Greater than or equal to 3 Months of Age: 15-25 mg/kg in every 6 hours
- Less than or equal to 3 months of age: 4 weeks to 3 months of age: 25 mg/kg in every 6 hours, 1 to 4 weeks of age: 25 mg/kg in every 8 hours, Less than 1 week of age: 25 mg/kg in every 12 hours
- Administration Method: Reconstitute with appropriate diluent and dilute the suspension with an appropriate infusion solution before administering by intravenous infusion
Interaction
- Concurrent admin with probenecid may increase the half-life of cilastatin
- Increased risk of generalized seizures when used concurrently with ganciclovir
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to any component of this combination
Side Effects
- Phlebitis
- Nausea, diarrhea, vomiting
- Rash, pruritus, urticaria
- Pain at injection site, erythema at injection site, vein induration
- Fever
- Hypotension
- Seizures, dizziness, somnolence
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Pregnancy Category: C
- Usage in Pregnancy: Should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the mother and fetus
- Usage in Lactation: Caution should be exercised when administered to a nursing woman
Precautions & Warnings
- Hypersensitivity Reactions: Serious and occasionally fatal hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) reactions have been reported in patients receiving therapy with beta-lactams. Discontinue the drug immediately if an allergic reaction occurs
- Seizure Potential: Seizures and other CNS adverse reactions have been reported during treatment with this combination
Therapeutic Class
Other beta-lactam Antibiotics
Reconstitution
- Reconstitution and Preparation:
- Do not use diluents containing benzyl alcohol to reconstitute for administration to neonates
- Contents of the vials must be reconstituted by adding approximately 10 mL of 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection
- The reconstituted suspension must not be administered by direct Intravenous Infusion
- Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration
- Storage of Reconstituted Solutions: Satisfactory potency for 4 hours at room temperature or for 24 hours under refrigeration (5°C)
Storage Conditions
Store at or below 25°C temperature. Keep away from light and wet place. Keep out of reach of children
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