Merocar 1 gm/vial (IV Injection or Infusion)

1 gm vial: ৳ 1,200.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Pneumonia and Nosocomial Pneumonia
  • Urinary Tract Infections
  • Intra-abdominal Infections
  • Gynaecological Infections
  • Skin and Skin Structure Infections
  • Meningitis
  • Septicaemia
  • Pulmonary infections in cystic fibrosis
  • Empiric treatment for presumed infections in patients with febrile neutropenia

Pharmacology

Exerts bactericidal action by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis and shows potent activity against a broad spectrum of bacteria.

Dosage

  • Adults:
    • 500 mg to 1 gm by intravenous administration every 8 hours
    • varied doses for specific infections
  • Children:
    • 10 to 40 mg/kg intravenously every 8 hours
    • varied doses for specific infections

Administration

Should be administered by intravenous infusion over approximately 15-30 minutes or as intravenous bolus over approximately 3-5 minutes

Interaction

  • Competes with probenecid for active tubular secretion
  • May reduce serum valproic acid levels

Contraindications

Contraindicated in patients with demonstrated hypersensitivity to the product

Side Effects

  • Inflammation
  • Thrombophlebitis
  • Pain at injection site
  • Skin reactions like rash, pruritus, urticaria
  • Abdominal pain
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache

Pregnancy & Lactation

Pregnancy Category B; should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Caution should be exercised when administered to a nursing woman.

Precautions & Warnings

  • Discontinue if allergic reaction occurs
  • Use with careful monitoring in patients with hepatic disease

Use in Special Populations

  • Renal impairment: Dosage should be reduced in patients with creatinine clearance less than 51 ml/min
  • Hepatic impairment: No dosage adjustments necessary
  • Elderly: No dosage adjustments necessary unless creatinine clearance is less than 51 ml/min
  • Efficacy and tolerability in infants under 3 months not established

Overdose Effects

Accidental overdose could occur, treatment should be symptomatic; rapid renal elimination will occur in normal individuals, haemodialysis needed in subjects with renal impairment

Therapeutic Class

Other beta-lactam Antibiotics

Reconstitution

Preparation of solution for intravenous bolus and infusion administration, compatibility with various infusion fluids

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool, dry place (below 30°C), away from light & moisture; keep out of the reach of children.

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