Meromax 1 gm/vial (IV Injection or Infusion)

1 gm vial: ৳ 1,250.00

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Meropenem trihydrate
Company Orion pharma ltd
Also available as

Indications

  • Pneumonia and Nosocomial Pneumonia
  • Urinary Tract Infections
  • Intra-abdominal Infections
  • Gynaecological Infections
  • Skin and Skin Structure Infections
  • Meningitis
  • Septicaemia
  • Pulmonary infections in cystic fibrosis
  • Empiric treatment for presumed infections in patients with febrile neutropenia

Pharmacology

Meropenem is a carbapenem antibiotic for parenteral use. It exerts its bactericidal action by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis. It penetrates bacterial cell walls and shows potent bactericidal activity against a broad spectrum of bacteria.

Dosage

  • Adults:
    • 500 mg to 1 gm by intravenous administration every 8 hours
    • 1 g IV every 8 hours for nosocomial pneumonias, peritonitis, presumed infections in neutropenic patients, and septicaemia
  • Children:
    • 10 to 40 mg/kg intravenously every 8 hours depending on type and severity of infection
    • 20 mg/kg every 8 hours for intra-abdominal infections

Administration

Meropenem should be administered by intravenous infusion over approximately 15-30 minutes or as intravenous bolus (5 to 20 ml) over approximately 3-5 minutes.

Interaction

  • Probenecid competes with Meromax for active tubular secretion and thus inhibits the renal excretion, increasing the elimination half-life and plasma concentration of meropenem

Contraindications

Meropenem is contraindicated in patients who have demonstrated hypersensitivity to this product.

Side Effects

  • Inflammation
  • Thrombophlebitis
  • Pain at the site of injection
  • Skin reactions like rash, pruritus, urticaria
  • Abdominal pain
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache

Pregnancy & Lactation

Pregnancy Category B. Caution should be exercised when Meropenem is administered to a nursing woman.

Precautions & Warnings

  • If an allergic reaction to Meromax occurs, the drug should be discontinued and appropriate measures taken
  • Use of Meromax in patients with hepatic disease should be made with careful monitoring of transaminase and bilirubin levels

Use in Special Populations

  • Renal impairment: Dosage should be reduced in patients with creatinine clearance less than 51 ml/min
  • Hepatic impairment: No dosage adjustments are necessary with impairment of liver function
  • Elderly: No dosage adjustments are necessary in elderly patients unless creatinine clearance is <51 ml/min
  • Children: Efficacy and tolerability in infants under 3 months have not been established

Overdose Effects

Accidental overdose could occur during therapy, particularly in patients with renal impairment. Treatment of overdose should be symptomatic.

Therapeutic Class

Other beta-lactam Antibiotics

Reconstitution

  • Intravenous bolus Administration: Reconstitute Meromax (500 mg or 1 g) with sterile water for injection
  • Intravenous infusion administration: Meromax for intravenous infusion may be directly constituted with a compatible infusion fluid and then further diluted with the compatible infusion fluid

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool, dry place (below 30°C), away from light and moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.

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