Randamycin 250 mg (Capsule)

Unit Price: ৳ 1.00 (10 x 10: ৳ 100.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 10.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Rocky Mountain spotted fever
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections
  • Chlamydial Infections
  • Lyme disease
  • Non-gonococcal urethritis
  • Urinary Tract Infections
  • Bronchitis
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease
  • Traveler's diarrhea
  • Acne vulgaris
  • Prostatitis
  • Anaerobic infections
  • Granuloma inguinale
  • Cholera
  • Glanders
  • Relapsing fever
  • V. vulnifians

Pharmacology

  • Main mechanism of action on protein synthesis
  • Energy-dependent active transport system
  • Binds specifically to the 30s ribosomes
  • Inhibits bacterial protein synthesis
  • Susceptible to Gram positive aerobic Cocci
  • Resistant strains of staphylococci and streptococci
  • Active against Brucella species
  • Active against Calymmatobacterium granulomatis
  • Active against Vibrio cholerae
  • Active against V. vulnificus
  • Active against anaerobic species of bacteria
  • Incompletely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract
  • Half-life of about 12 hours

Dosage & Administration

  • Usual adult oral dosage of 1-2g daily
  • Usual oral dosage for children older than 8 years
  • Taken preferably one hour before or 2 hours after meals
  • Specific dosage for Acne vulgaris
  • Specific dosage for Acute staphylococcal infections
  • Specific dosage for Acute streptococcal infections
  • Specific dosage for Amoebiasis
  • Specific dosage for Brucellosis
  • Specific dosage for Subacute bacterial endocarditis
  • Specific dosage for Syphilis

Interaction

  • Impaired absorption with antacids containing divalent and trivalent cations
  • May interfere with the bactericidal action of penicillin
  • May potentiate the effect of anticoagulants
  • May decrease efficacy of oral contraceptives
  • Nephrotoxic effects may be exacerbated by diuretics
  • May increase the hypoglycemic effect of insulin
  • May increase toxic effects of ergot alkaloids and methotrexate

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to any member of tetracycline groups
  • Cross-sensitivity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Contraindicated in renal impairment
  • Doses should be reduced in severe renal impairment

Side Effects

  • Graybrown discoloration of the teeth
  • Enamel hypoplasia
  • Hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis and rashes
  • Photosensitivity reactions
  • Gastrointestinal effects
  • Epigastric distress and nausea
  • Accentuated prerenal azotemia
  • Superinfections with oral and anogenital candidiasis
  • Esophageal ulcerations

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Not to be used during pregnancy
  • Potential for impaired bone growth and permanent discoloration of the child's teeth if used during breastfeeding and in children up to the age of 8-12 years

Precautions & Warnings

  • Care should be taken if given to patients with impaired liver function
  • High doses should be avoided
  • Avoid concomitant use with potentiality hepatotoxic drugs

Therapeutic Class

  • Tetracycline group of drugs

Storage Conditions

  • Store between 20-25°C

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