Tetracycline 500 mg (Capsule)

Unit Price: ৳ 2.29 (100's pack: ৳ 228.76)

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Ricketsial infection
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections in adults
  • Chlamydial Infections
  • Non-gonococcal or non specific urethritis
  • Lyme disease
  • Brucellosis
  • Granuloma inguinale
  • Cholera
  • Glanders
  • Relapsing fever
  • V. vulnifians
  • Urinary Tract Infections
  • Bronchitis
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease
  • Travelers diarrhea
  • Acne vulgaris
  • Prostatitis
  • Anaerobic infections

Pharmacology

  • Mechanism of action on protein synthesis
  • Active transport system
  • Bacterial cell penetration
  • Specific binding to 30s ribosomes
  • Inhibition of bacterial protein synthesis
  • Susceptibility to Gram positive aerobic Cocci
  • Resistance in staphylococci and streptococci
  • Activity against Pseudomonas and Enterobacteriaceae
  • Incompletely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract
  • Wide distribution in body tissues and fluids
  • Excretion in urine and feces

Dosage & Administration

  • Usual adult oral dosage
  • Usual oral dosage for children
  • Preferable intake timing in relation to meals
  • Specific dosage for Acne vulgaris
  • Specific dosage for acute staphylococcal infections
  • Specific dosage for acute streptococcal infections
  • Specific dosage for Amoebiasis
  • Specific dosage for Brucellosis
  • Specific dosage for subacute bacterial endocarditis
  • Specific dosage for Syphilis

Interaction

  • Impaired absorption with antacids containing divalent and trivalent cations
  • Interference with the bactericidal action of penicillin
  • Potentiation of the effect of anticoagulants
  • Decreased efficacy of oral contraceptives
  • Possible exacerbation of nephrotoxic effects
  • Potential increase in hypoglycemic effect
  • Possible increase in toxic effects of ergot alkaloids and methotrexate

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to any tetracycline member
  • Cross-sensitivity in tetracycline groups
  • Avoidance in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Consideration of avoidance in severe renal impairment

Side Effects

  • Depression of bone growth
  • Teeth discoloration during tooth development
  • Enamel hypoplasia
  • Hypersensitivity reactions
  • Photosensitivity reactions
  • Gastrointestinal effects
  • Epigastric distress
  • Nausea
  • Dose-related vomiting
  • Accentuated prerenal azotemia
  • Superinfections with oral and anogenital candidiasis
  • Esophageal ulcerations

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Risk of hypertoxicity in mother
  • Effects on developing fetus
  • Impaired bone growth in children
  • Permanent discoloration of child's teeth

Precautions & Warnings

  • Caution in patients with impaired liver function
  • Avoidance of high doses
  • Avoidance of concomitant administration with potential hepatotoxic drugs

Therapeutic Class

  • Tetracycline group of drugs

Storage Conditions

  • Store between 20-25C

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