Rozith 500 mg (Tablet)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Azithromycin dihydrate |
Company | Healthcare pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Title
Rozith 500 mg Tablet
Categories
- Antibiotic
- Medication
- Pharmaceutical
Description
Azithromycin tablet used for various infections such as respiratory, skin, and sexually transmitted diseases in men and women.
DosageForm
- Oral
- Injection
RecommendedDosage
- Adult:
- 500 mg once daily orally for 3 days
- 500 mg once on day 1 then 250 mg once on days 2-5 for 4 days
- Children:
- 10 mg/kg body weight once daily for 3 days for child over 6 months
- 200 mg for 3 days if body weight is 15-25 kg
- 300 mg for 3 days if body weight is 26-35 kg
- 400 mg for 3 days if body weight is 36-45 kg
AdministrationInstructions
Azithromycin should be taken at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal.
Pharmacology
Azithromycin is acid-stable, readily absorbed, and acts by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit of susceptible microorganisms, interfering with microbial protein synthesis.
ModeOfAction
Azithromycin is actively transported to the site of infection and exhibits a prolonged terminal half-life allowing a large single dose to be administered while maintaining bacteriostatic levels in the infected tissue for several days.
Indications
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Upper respiratory tract infections
- Otitis media
- Skin and soft tissue infections
- Non-gonococcal urethritis
- Cervicitis due to Chlamydia trachomatis
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to Azithromycin or any other macrolide antibiotic
- Co-administration of ergot derivatives
- Hepatic diseases
SideEffects
- Gastrointestinal discomfort
- Allergic reactions
- Elevations in liver transaminases
- Rare occurrences of cholestatic jaundice
- Transient mild reductions in neutrophil counts
- Reversible hearing impairment in some patients
PregnancyAndLactation
- PregnancyCategory: B
- Recommendation: Use during pregnancy only if adequate alternatives are not available, caution during lactation
PrecautionsAndWarnings
Rare serious allergic reactions have been reported. Caution in patients with renal or hepatic impairment.
OverdoseEffects
Typical symptoms include hearing loss, severe nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Gastric lavage and general supportive measures are indicated.
StorageConditions
Keep in a dry place, away from light and heat. Keep out of the reach of children.
ChemicalStructure
- MolecularFormula: C38H72N2O12
- ChemicalStructureImage: https://medex.com.bd/storage/res/g-res-100-azithromycin-dihydrate-chemical-structure-tFo4BQqfsRzQwcODCGo2.svg
Interactions
- Antacid
- Carbamazepine
- Cyclosporin
- Digoxin
- Ergot derivatives
- Methylprednisolone
- Theophylline
- Warfarin
- Terfenadine
PediatricUses
- RenalImpairment: No dose adjustment needed in patients with mild renal impairment, caution in severe impairment
- HepaticImpairment: Not recommended due to hepatic excretion pathway
- EffectsOnAbilityToDrive: No evidence of effect on ability to drive or operate machinery
CommonQuestions
- WhatIsRozith: Rozith 500 mg Tablet prevents the synthesis of essential proteins required by bacteria to carry out vital functions.
- Uses: Treatment and prevention of community-acquired pneumonia, pharyngitis/tonsillitis, and skin and soft tissue infections.
- SideEffects:
- Diarrhea
- Dry or scaly skin
- Abdominal pain
- Difficult or painful urination
- Vomiting
- Fever
- Acid or sour stomach
- Aggression or anger
- Excessive air or gas in the stomach
- Heartburn
- StorageAndDisposal: Keep in a cool dry place and its original packaging, ensuring it remains unreachable to children and pets.
- CauseOfDiarrhea: Yes, it can cause diarrhea due to its impact on helpful bacteria in the stomach or intestine.
- Safety: It is safe if used at prescribed doses as advised by a doctor.
- Classification: Rozith 500 mg Tablet belongs to a class of antibiotics known as macrolides.
Related Brands
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- Ribozith 200 mg/5 ml (Powder for Suspension) - novelta-bestway-pharma-ltd