Klaricid 500 mg/vial (IV Injection)

500 mg vial: ৳ 850.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis in adults
  • Treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis
  • Treatment of community-acquired pneumonia
  • Treatment of pharyngitis or tonsillitis
  • Treatment of uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections
  • Treatment of acute otitis media in pediatric patients
  • Treatment and prophylaxis of disseminated mycobacterial infections
  • Treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection and duodenal ulcer disease in adults

Pharmacology

  • Inhibition of microsomal protein synthesis
  • Binding to the donor site on the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome
  • Prevention of translocation to the donor site
  • Activity against most Gram-positive bacteria and Chlamydia
  • More acid-stable than Erythromycin
  • Twice the activity of Erythromycin against H. influenzae
  • Resistance of most species of Gram-negative bacteria to Clarithromycin

Dosage & Administration

  • Dosage for different conditions in adults and children
  • Combination dosing regimens for H. pylori infection
  • Specific dosing recommendation for renal and hepatic impairment

Interaction

  • Contraindications with specific medications
  • Not recommended in combination with certain antiarrhythmics drugs

Contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity to clarithromycin
  • History of cholestatic jaundice or hepatic dysfunction associated with prior use of clarithromycin

Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Stomatitis
  • Glossitis
  • Headache
  • Allergic reactions
  • Taste perversion
  • Transient central nervous system side effects

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Usage in neonates and children
  • Precaution for use in breastfeeding mothers

Precautions & Warnings

  • Discontinuation in case of severe acute hypersensitivity reactions
  • Avoidance in patients with known QT prolongation or receiving drugs known to prolong the QT interval
  • Increased risk of all-cause mortality in patients with coronary artery disease
  • Evaluation for Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD) if diarrhea occurs

Use in Special Populations

  • Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients 6 months and older
  • Safety and effectiveness in preventing disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) disease in pediatric patients 20 months and older with advanced HIV infection

Overdose Effects

  • Expected gastrointestinal symptoms with large ingestion
  • Adverse reactions and treatment measures

Therapeutic Class

  • Macrolides

Storage Conditions

  • Cool and dry storage
  • Protection from light and moisture
  • Reconstituted suspension usage within specified timeframes
  • Keep out of reach of children

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