Leo 500 mg/100 ml (IV Infusion)

100 ml bottle: ৳ 100.30

Medicine Details

Title

  • Leo Tablets (Levofloxacin)

Categories

  • Antibiotics
  • Medications
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Oral Medicines

Description

  • Synthetic
  • Broad-spectrum
  • Third-generation
  • Fluoroquinolone derivative
  • Antibacterial agent
  • Chiral fluorinated carboxyquinolone

Indications

  • Treatment of mild, moderate, and severe infections caused by susceptible strains of micro-organisms
  • Acute maxillary sinusitis
  • Acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis
  • Community-acquired pneumonia
  • Uncomplicated & complicated urinary tract infections
  • Acute pyelonephritis
  • Uncomplicated & complicated skin and soft tissue infections
  • Enteric infections

Pharmacology

  • Inhibits bacterial topoisomerase IV and DNA gyrase
  • Required for DNA replication, transcription repair, and recombination
  • In vitro activity against a wide range of gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms

Dosage

  • Available in 250 mg, 500 mg, and 750 mg tablets
  • Administered orally every 24 hours
  • Oral solution to be taken 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating
  • Injection for intravenous infusion
  • Usual dose for adults and children
  • Sequential therapy (intravenous to oral) may be instituted at the discretion of the physician

Administration

  • Instructions for the use of Levofloxacin infusion
  • Check for minute leaks and cloudiness in solution
  • Do not use flexible containers in series connections
  • Regulate rate of administration with flow control clamp

Interaction

  • Avoid co-administration with multivalent cations
  • Reduced absorption with antacids, iron, and adsorbents
  • Increased risk of CNS stimulation with NSAIDs
  • Increased risk of bleeding with warfarin

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to levofloxacin or quinolone antimicrobial agents

Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Flatulence
  • Phototoxicity
  • Rare occurrence of retinal detachment
  • Rare side-effects: tremors, depression, anxiety, confusion

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Not recommended for use during pregnancy or nursing
  • Effects on the unborn child or nursing infant are unknown

Precautions & Warnings

  • Administer by slow intravenous infusion
  • Adequate water intake to avoid concentrated urine
  • Dose adjustment in renal insufficiency

Overdose Effects

  • Exhibits low potential for acute toxicity
  • Stomach should be emptied in case of overdosage
  • Patient should be kept under observation
  • Appropriate hydration should be maintained

Therapeutic Class

  • 4-Quinolone preparations

Storage Conditions

  • Keep below 30°C temperature
  • Away from light and moisture
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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