Spacin 200 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 26.00 (1 x 10: ৳ 260.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 260.00

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Sparfloxacin
Company Sandoz a novartis division

Title

  • Spacin 4-Quinolone Preparations

Categories

  • Antibacterial
  • Medication
  • Pharmaceutical

Description

  • Spacin is indicated for the treatment of adults with various infections including community-acquired pneumonia, acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, urinary tract infections, bacterial prostatitis, bacterial diarrhea, osteomyelitis, tuberculosis, and leprosy.

Dimensions

  • 200 mg tablets

Color Options

  • White

Functions

  • Treats bacterial infections
  • Inhibits DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV
  • Kills bacteria affecting breathing airways and lungs

Materials

  • Sparfloxacin

Technical Specifications

  • 92% oral bioavailability
  • Large mean steady-state volume of distribution (Vdss) of 3.9 L/kg
  • Low plasma protein binding at 45%
  • Excreted in both feces and urine

Design Elements

  • Broad-spectrum antibacterial agent
  • More effective than other fluoroquinolones against certain gram positive organisms, Mycobacteria, and Chlamydia spp.

Usability Features

  • Loading dose of two 200 mg tablets on the first day
  • Loading dose in patients with renal impairment is two 200 mg tablets taken on the first day
  • Safe and effective for 10 days of therapy for patients with normal renal function
  • Safe and effective for 9 days of therapy for patients with renal impairment (creatinine clearance <50 mL/min)

Interaction

  • Complexes with aluminium and magnesium cations in antacids and sucralfate
  • Does not interact with theophylline, caffeine, warfarin, cimetidine, or probenecid

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency
  • History of Achilles tendinitis following the use of fluoroquinolones

Side Effects

  • Photosensitivity reaction
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Dyspepsia
  • Dizziness
  • Insomnia
  • Abdominal pain
  • Pruritus
  • Taste perversion
  • QTc interval prolongation
  • Vomiting
  • Flatulence
  • Vasodilatation

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus

Precautions & Warnings

  • Discontinue therapy at first signs or symptoms of phototoxicity reaction
  • Safety and effectiveness in children, adolescents, pregnant women, and lactating women not established
  • Adequate hydration maintenance
  • Administer with caution in the presence of renal insufficiency
  • Avoid excessive exposure to sunlight

Use in Special Populations

  • Geriatric: Pharmacokinetics not altered in the elderly with normal renal function
  • Paediatric: Pharmacokinetics in paediatric subjects not studied
  • Gender: No gender differences in pharmacokinetics
  • Renal insufficiency: Plasma concentrations are twice that in subjects with normal renal function in patients with varying degrees of renal impairment
  • Hepatic impairment: Pharmacokinetics not altered in patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment without cholestasis

Storage Conditions

  • Keep out of the reach of children
  • Store away from heat and direct light
  • Store below 30°C

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