Griseofulvin 500 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 5.50 (100's pack: ৳ 550.00)

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Griseofulvin microsize
Company Apc pharma ltd

Indications

  • Tinea capitis (ringworm of the scalp)
  • Tinea corporis (ringworm of the body)
  • Tinea pedis (athlete's foot)
  • Tinea unguium (onychomycosis; ringworm of the nails)
  • Tinea cruris (ringworm of the thigh)
  • Tinea barbae (barber's itch)

Mode of Action

Fungistatic; inhibits fungal cell mitosis and nuclear acid synthesis; interferes with spindle and cytoplasmic microtubules; binds to keratin in human cells

Dosage

  • Accurate diagnosis: essential
  • Medication period:
    • Tinea capitis: 4-6 weeks
    • Tinea corporis: 2-4 weeks
    • Tinea pedis: 4-8 weeks
    • Tinea unguium: at least 4 months for fingernails, at least 6 months for toenails
  • General measures: regarding hygiene observed to control sources of infection or reinfection
  • Adults:
    • Tinea corporis, cruris, capitis: 500 mg daily
    • Tinea pedis, unguium: 1.0 gm daily
  • Children:
    • 30-50 pounds: 125-250 mg daily
    • Over 50 pounds: 250-500 mg daily

Administration

  • Taken with food
  • Take immediately after meals

Interaction

  • Patients on warfarin-type anticoagulant therapy may require dosage adjustment
  • Concomitant use of barbiturates depresses Griseofulvin activity
  • Reduces efficacy of oral contraceptives
  • Increases incidence of breakthrough bleeding

Contraindications

  • Porphyria
  • Hepatocellular failure
  • Hypersensitivity to griseofulvin
  • Pregnancy

Side Effects

  • Hypersensitivity reactions (skin rashes, urticaria, angioneurotic edema)
  • Paresthesias of the hands and feet
  • Oral thrush
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Epigastric distress
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • Dizziness
  • Insomnia
  • Mental confusion
  • Proteinuria
  • Leukopenia
  • Granulocytopenia

Pregnancy & Lactation

Category C; potential benefit justifies potential risk to the fetus

Precautions & Warnings

  • Close observation for patients on prolonged therapy
  • Monitoring of organ system function
  • Possibility of cross sensitivity with penicillin
  • Precaution against photosensitivity reaction

Therapeutic Class

Other Antifungal preparations

Storage Conditions

Store between 15-30°C

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