Canazole 50 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 9.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 270.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 90.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Fluconazole |
Company | Aci limited |
Also available as |
Indications
- Vaginal Candidiasis
- Oropharyngeal Candidiasis
- Oesophageal Candidiasis
- Tinea corporis/Tinea cruris/Tinea pedis/Other Tinea
- Kerion
- Pityriasis versicolor
- Onychomycosis
- Invasive candidal infections and cryptococcal infections (including meningitis)
- Prevention of cryptococcal meningitis
- Prevention of fungal infections in immunocompromised patients
- Systemic Candidiasis and Cryptococcal infection
- Superficial Candidiasis
- Fungal urinary tract infections
- Disseminated candidiasis
- Prophylaxis for fungal infection in neutropenic cancer patients
- Acute treatment of other systemic fungal infections such as coccidioidomycosis and histoplasmosis
Pharmacology
Fluconazole is a triazole antifungal agent and a potent inhibitor of fungal cytochrome P-450 dependent enzymes.
Dosage & Administration
- Adults:
- Vaginal Candidiasis: 150 mg as a single dose
- Oropharyngeal Candidiasis: 200 mg in 1st day followed by 100 mg daily for 14 days
- Oesophageal Candidiasis: 200 mg in 1st day followed by 100 mg daily for 14-30 days
- Tinea corporis/Tinea cruris/Tinea pedis/Other Tinea: 150 mg weekly for 4-6 weeks
- Kerion: 50 mg daily for 20 days
- Pityriasis versicolor: 400 mg as a single dose
- Onychomycosis: 150 mg weekly for 12 months
- Invasive candidal infections and cryptococcal infections (including meningitis): Orally or by IV infusion, 400 mg on first day then 200-400 mg daily
- Prevention of cryptococcal meningitis: Orally or by IV infusion 200 mg daily
- Prevention of fungal infections in immunocompromised patients: Orally or by IV infusion, 50-400 mg daily
- Child Over 1 Year:
- In Superficial Candidiasis: 1-2 mg/kg daily
- In Systemic Candidiasis & Cryptococcal infection: 3-6 mg/kg daily
Interaction
- Potential interaction with warfarin, sulphonylureas, hydrochlorothiazide, phenytoin, rifampicin, and combined oral contraceptives
- May prolong the serum half-life of concomitantly administered drugs
Contraindications
Fluconazole should not be used in patients with known hypersensitivity to Fluconazole or related triazole compounds.
Side Effects
- Nausea
- Abdominal discomfort
- Diarrhea
- Flatulence
- Rarely encountered adverse events like rash (Incidence less than 1%)
- Rare cases of anaphylaxis
Pregnancy & Lactation
Fluconazole should not be used in pregnancy or in women of childbearing potential unless adequate contraception is employed.
Precautions & Warnings
- Abnormalities of hepatic, renal, hematological, and other biochemical function tests observed in some patients
- Rare cases of hepatic necrosis reported
- Patients may develop severe cutaneous reactions
- Use during lactation not recommended
Use in Special Populations
- Elderly: Normal dose should be used if there is no evidence of renal impairment
- Renal Impairment: Dosage intervals or daily dosage should be modified based on creatinine clearance
Overdose Effects
Supportive measures and symptomatic treatment may be adequate; forced volume diuresis may increase the elimination rate; haemodialysis decreases plasma levels by approximately 50%
Therapeutic Class
Drugs for subcutaneous and mycoses
Storage Conditions
Keep in a dry place away from light and heat, out of the reach of children