Sodium Fluoride (Mouthwash)
Generic Details
Generic Name
Sodium Fluoride Mouthwash
Other Names
- Fluoride Mouthwash
Drug Class
- Dental product
Chemical Formula
NaF
Molecular Weight
41.99 g/mol
Mechanism of Action
- Prevention of dental caries by strengthening tooth enamel
Indications
- Prevention of dental caries
Common Dosage Forms
- Mouthwash solution
Typical Dosage
- Use once daily after brushing teeth, rinse with 10mL for 1 minute, then spit out without rinsing with water
Pediatric Dosage
- As directed by a pediatric dentist
Geriatric Dosage
- Use as directed by a healthcare provider
Side Effects
- Minor irritation of the oral mucosa, allergic reactions such as rash or swelling
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to fluoride
Pregnancy Category
- Category C - consult with healthcare provider
Lactation Safety
- Considered safe during lactation when used as directed
Drug Interactions
- No significant drug interactions reported
Overdose Symptoms
- Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, weakness, tremors
Antidote for Overdose
- Calcium gluconate
Storage Conditions
- Store at room temperature away from heat and light
Pharmacokinetics
- Absorption: Absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract
- Distribution: Distributed in bones and teeth
- Metabolism: Minimal metabolism
- Excretion: Excreted in the urine
Precautions
- Avoid swallowing the mouthwash
- Not suitable for children under 6 years old without dental supervision
Warnings
- Keep out of reach of children
- Do not use in excessive amounts