Sulfacetamide sodium
Generic Details
Generic Name
Sulfacetamide Sodium
Other Names
- Sodium Sulfacetamide
Drug Class
- Antibacterial
Chemical Formula
C8H9N2NaO3S
Molecular Weight
254.23 g/mol
Mechanism of Action
- Inhibition of bacterial folate synthesis
Indications
- Bacterial infections of the eye, skin, and urinary tract
Common Dosage Forms
- Topical cream
- Topical solution
Typical Dosage
- Apply a thin layer to the affected area 1-3 times daily
Pediatric Dosage
- Consult a healthcare provider for appropriate dosing
Geriatric Dosage
- May require dosage adjustment; consult healthcare provider
Side Effects
- Skin irritation
- Stinging sensation
- Redness at application site
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to sulfonamides
Pregnancy Category
- Category C - Consult healthcare provider before use
Lactation Safety
- Considered safe with caution; consult healthcare provider
Drug Interactions
- May interact with oral anticoagulants
Overdose Symptoms
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Confusion
Antidote for Overdose
- Supportive care; no specific antidote
Storage Conditions
- Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat
Pharmacokinetics
- Absorption: Absorbed systemically after topical application
- Distribution: Distributed widely in body tissues
- Metabolism: Metabolized in the liver
- Excretion: Excreted renally
Precautions
- Avoid contact with eyes
- Not for internal use
Warnings
- Discontinue use if signs of hypersensitivity develop