Vitamin C + Vitamin E

Generic Details

Generic Name

Vitamin C & Vitamin E

Other Names

  • Ascorbic Acid & Tocopherol

Drug Class

  • Vitamins

Chemical Formula

C6H8O6 & C29H50O2

Molecular Weight

176.12 g/mol & 430.71 g/mol

Mechanism of Action

  • Antioxidant properties for both vitamins

Indications

  • Nutritional supplement
  • Boosting immune system
  • Skin health

Common Dosage Forms

  • Tablets
  • Capsules
  • Liquid

Typical Dosage

  • 1000mg Vitamin C & 400 IU Vitamin E daily

Pediatric Dosage

  • Dosage based on weight and age, consult healthcare provider

Geriatric Dosage

  • Same as typical dosage unless otherwise specified by a healthcare provider

Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Stomach cramps
  • Diarrhea
  • Allergic reactions

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to vitamins C or E

Pregnancy Category

  • Category A - Adequate and well-controlled studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus in the first trimester of pregnancy

Lactation Safety

  • Considered safe when used in recommended doses

Drug Interactions

  • Aspirin
  • Antacids
  • Warfarin

Overdose Symptoms

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Headache

Antidote for Overdose

  • Treatment is supportive and symptomatic

Storage Conditions

  • Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat

Pharmacokinetics

  • Absorption: Both vitamins are absorbed in the small intestine
  • Distribution: Vitamin C is distributed in all body tissues, Vitamin E in adipose tissue and liver
  • Metabolism: Vitamin C is metabolized in the liver, Vitamin E is metabolized in the liver and excreted in bile
  • Excretion: Vitamin C is excreted in urine, Vitamin E is excreted in bile and feces

Precautions

  • Monitor for any signs of allergic reactions
  • Consult healthcare provider before use in certain medical conditions like kidney stones

Warnings

  • Excessive intake of Vitamin E may lead to bleeding disorders

Others

  • Avoid taking high doses without medical supervision