Chloroxylenol

Generic Details

Generic Name

Chloroxylenol

Other Names

  • PCMX
  • 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol

Drug Class

  • Antiseptic
  • Disinfectant

Chemical Formula

C8H9ClO

Molecular Weight

156.61 g/mol

Mechanism of Action

  • Disrupts the cell walls and membranes of bacteria and fungi, leading to their death

Indications

  • Topical antiseptic for the prevention of infections
  • Used in cleaning and disinfecting wounds
  • Can be found in soaps and household cleaners

Common Dosage Forms

  • Liquid solution
  • Bar soap

Typical Dosage

  • Dilute solution before use
  • Apply topically to the affected area

Pediatric Dosage

  • Consult healthcare provider for appropriate use in children

Geriatric Dosage

  • Consult healthcare provider for appropriate use in the elderly

Side Effects

  • Skin irritation
  • Allergic reactions such as rash or itching

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to chloroxylenol

Pregnancy Category

  • Consult healthcare provider before use during pregnancy

Lactation Safety

  • Consult healthcare provider before use while breastfeeding

Drug Interactions

  • No significant drug interactions reported

Overdose Symptoms

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Abdominal pain

Antidote for Overdose

  • Supportive care

Storage Conditions

  • Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat

Pharmacokinetics

  • Absorption: Limited absorption through intact skin
  • Distribution: Not well studied
  • Metabolism: Metabolized in the liver
  • Excretion: Excreted in urine

Precautions

  • Avoid contact with eyes
  • Do not ingest
  • Keep out of reach of children

Warnings

  • For external use only
  • Discontinue if irritation occurs
  • Do not use on deep wounds or animal bites

Others

  • Do not use in combination with other topical antiseptics or disinfectants