Triamcinolone Acetonide (Injection)
Generic Details
Generic Name
Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection
Other Names
- Kenalog
- Aristospan
Drug Class
- Corticosteroid
Chemical Formula
C24H31FO6
Molecular Weight
434.5 g/mol
Mechanism of Action
- Anti-inflammatory
- Immunosuppressant
Indications
- Allergic reactions
- Asthma exacerbations
- Dermatologic conditions
- Joint inflammation
- Intra-articular injections
Common Dosage Forms
- Injection
Typical Dosage
- 2-40 mg every 1-3 weeks, depending on the condition
Pediatric Dosage
- Consult pediatrician for appropriate dosage
Geriatric Dosage
- Dose reduction may be required
Side Effects
- Injection site reactions
- Increased risk of infections
- Hypertension
- Hyperglycemia
- Mood changes
Contraindications
- Systemic fungal infections
- Hypersensitivity to corticosteroids
Pregnancy Category
- C - Use with caution
Lactation Safety
- Use with caution, consult healthcare provider
Drug Interactions
- NSAIDs
- Diuretics
- Anticoagulants
Overdose Symptoms
- Severe headache
- Blurred vision
- Muscle weakness
Antidote for Overdose
- Supportive care
Storage Conditions
- Store at controlled room temperature (20-25°C)
Pharmacokinetics
- Absorption: Rapidly absorbed
- Distribution: Widely distributed
- Metabolism: Hepatic metabolism
- Excretion: Mainly renal excretion
Precautions
- Monitor for signs of infection
- Avoid abrupt discontinuation
Warnings
- May mask signs of infection
Others
- Do not administer intravenously