Ulipristal Acetate [For uterine fibroids]

Generic Details

Generic Name

Ulipristal Acetate

Other Names

  • Ella
  • Esmya

Drug Class

  • Selective progesterone receptor modulator (SPRM)

Chemical Formula

C28H32ClNO4

Molecular Weight

475.01 g/mol

Mechanism of Action

  • Blocks the effects of progesterone on the uterus

Indications

  • Treatment of moderate to severe signs and symptoms of uterine fibroids in adult women of reproductive age

Common Dosage Forms

  • Tablet

Typical Dosage

  • 5 mg once daily for up to 3 months

Pediatric Dosage

  • Not established

Geriatric Dosage

  • Use with caution

Side Effects

  • Headache
  • Hot flashes
  • Nausea
  • Muscle pain
  • Fatigue

Contraindications

  • Pregnancy
  • Severe liver impairment

Pregnancy Category

  • Category X - Contraindicated in pregnancy

Lactation Safety

  • Limited data, caution advised

Drug Interactions

  • Strong CYP3A4 inducers
  • Hormonal contraceptives

Overdose Symptoms

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting

Antidote for Overdose

  • Symptomatic and supportive treatment

Storage Conditions

  • Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat

Pharmacokinetics

  • Absorption: Well absorbed
  • Distribution: High distribution volume
  • Metabolism: Metabolized in the liver
  • Excretion: Excreted in urine and feces

Precautions

  • Hepatic impairment
  • Cardiovascular risk factors

Warnings

  • Increased risk of hepatotoxicity
  • Embryo-fetal toxicity

Others