Prucalopride Succinate
Generic Details
Generic Name
Prucalopride Succinate
Other Names
- Prucalopride
Drug Class
- Gastrointestinal Motility Stimulant
Chemical Formula
C18H26ClN3O3.C4H6O4
Molecular Weight
463.93 g/mol
Mechanism of Action
- Selective serotonin type 4 (5-HT4) receptor agonist
Indications
- Chronic idiopathic constipation
Common Dosage Forms
- Tablet
Typical Dosage
- 2 mg once daily
Pediatric Dosage
- Not established
Geriatric Dosage
- No dosage adjustment necessary
Side Effects
- Headache
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Flatulence
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to prucalopride
- Intestinal perforation or obstruction
- Severe inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract
Pregnancy Category
- Category C - Animal studies show adverse effects, but potential benefits may warrant its use in pregnant women despite risks.
Lactation Safety
- Not recommended. Limited data available.
Drug Interactions
- Avoid concomitant use with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors
Overdose Symptoms
- Symptomatic treatment advised
Antidote for Overdose
- No specific antidote known
Storage Conditions
- Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
Pharmacokinetics
- Absorption: Rapidly absorbed
- Distribution: Volume of distribution is approximately 90 L
- Metabolism: Hepatic
- Excretion: Primarily in feces (60-70%)
Precautions
- Monitor for signs of intestinal perforation or obstruction
- Caution in patients with hepatic impairment
Warnings
- May cause severe diarrhea; discontinue if severe symptoms occur
Others
- Prucalopride is not recommended for use in patients under 18 years of age.