D-chiro-inositol

Generic Details

Generic Name

D-Chiro-Inositol

Other Names

  • DCI

Drug Class

  • Nutraceutical

Chemical Formula

C6H12O6

Molecular Weight

180.16 g/mol

Mechanism of Action

  • Regulates insulin signaling pathways
  • Improves insulin sensitivity

Indications

  • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Common Dosage Forms

  • Capsules
  • Powder

Typical Dosage

  • 600-1200 mg per day

Pediatric Dosage

  • Not recommended for pediatric use

Geriatric Dosage

  • Use with caution under medical supervision for elderly patients

Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Gastrointestinal discomfort

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to inositols

Pregnancy Category

  • Not classified

Lactation Safety

  • Consult healthcare provider before use during lactation

Drug Interactions

  • Insulin sensitizers
  • Hormonal medications for PCOS

Overdose Symptoms

  • Hypoglycemia

Antidote for Overdose

  • Glucose administration

Storage Conditions

  • Store in a cool, dry place away from light

Pharmacokinetics

  • Absorption: Well absorbed after oral administration
  • Distribution: Distributed widely in tissues
  • Metabolism: Metabolized in the liver
  • Excretion: Excreted in urine

Precautions

  • Monitor blood glucose levels regularly during use

Warnings

  • Not a substitute for proper diabetes management
  • Consult healthcare provider before use

Others

  • May help in regulating menstrual cycles in PCOS patients