Menaquinone-7
Generic Details
Generic Name
Menaquinone-7
Other Names
- Vitamin K2-7
Drug Class
- Vitamin
Chemical Formula
C46H64O2
Molecular Weight
648.990 g/mol
Mechanism of Action
- Acts as a cofactor for the gamma-carboxylation of specific glutamic acid residues in proteins involved in blood coagulation and bone metabolism.
Indications
- Vitamin K2 deficiency
- Supports bone health
- Cardiovascular health
Common Dosage Forms
- Tablet
- Capsule
- Liquid
Typical Dosage
- 45-180 mcg per day for adults
Pediatric Dosage
- Consult healthcare provider for appropriate dosage
Geriatric Dosage
- Adjust dosage based on individual needs
Side Effects
- Rare cases of allergic reactions
- GI disturbances if taken in high doses
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to vitamin K
- Use with caution in patients on anticoagulant therapy
Pregnancy Category
- Consult healthcare provider
Lactation Safety
- Considered safe when consumed in dietary amounts
Drug Interactions
- Warfarin and other anticoagulants
Overdose Symptoms
- Excessive blood clotting
Antidote for Overdose
- Phylloquinone (Vitamin K1)
Storage Conditions
- Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat
Pharmacokinetics
- Absorption: Well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract
- Distribution: Binds to lipoproteins and is transported in the bloodstream
- Metabolism: Metabolized in the liver
- Excretion: Excreted mainly in the feces
Precautions
- Caution in patients with clotting disorders
- Monitor INR in patients on anticoagulants
Warnings
- Do not exceed recommended dosage
- Keep out of reach of children
Others
- Some formulations may contain soy or other allergens. Check ingredients for allergies.