Menthol + Thymol + Eucalyptol + Methyl Salicylate
Generic Details
Generic Name
Menthol-Thymol-Eucalyptol-Methyl-Salicylate
Other Names
- Menthol
- Thymol
- Eucalyptol
- Methyl Salicylate
Drug Class
- Topical Analgesic
- Counterirritant
Chemical Formula
C10H20O, C10H14O, C10H18O, C8H8O3
Molecular Weight
Mechanism of Action
- Acts as a counterirritant, providing a cooling sensation followed by warmth to relieve muscle or joint pain
Indications
- Muscle pain
- Joint pain
- Arthritis
- Backache
- Bruises
- Sprains
- Strains
Common Dosage Forms
- Topical ointment
- Cream
- Gel
- Patch
- Lotion
Typical Dosage
- Apply a thin layer to the affected area and rub in gently 3-4 times daily
Pediatric Dosage
- Consult healthcare provider for appropriate dosage in children
Geriatric Dosage
- May require lower doses due to increased skin sensitivity
Side Effects
- Skin irritation
- Redness
- Burning sensation
- Allergic reactions (rare)
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients
- Open wounds or damaged skin
Pregnancy Category
- Consult healthcare provider before use during pregnancy
Lactation Safety
- Use with caution during breastfeeding, avoid application near the breast area
Drug Interactions
- No significant drug interactions reported
Overdose Symptoms
- Severe skin irritation
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Dizziness
Antidote for Overdose
- Discontinue use, wash affected area with soap and water
Storage Conditions
- Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat
Pharmacokinetics
- Absorption: Minimal systemic absorption due to topical application
- Distribution: Not significant
- Metabolism: Metabolized locally at the site of application
- Excretion: Excreted through urine and feces
Precautions
- Avoid contact with eyes, mucous membranes, and sensitive areas
- Do not bandage tightly after application
Warnings
- For external use only
- Do not apply to broken or irritated skin
Others
- Do not use with a heating pad or heat wrap