Iron + Folic Acid + Vitamin B Complex + Vitamine C + Zinc Sulfate

Generic Details

Generic Name

iron-folic-acid-vitamin-b-complex-vitamine-c-zinc-sulfate

Other Names

  • Iron-Folic Acid with Vitamin B Complex, Vitamin C, and Zinc Sulfate

Drug Class

  • Multivitamin and Mineral Supplement

Chemical Formula

Molecular Weight

Mechanism of Action

  • Iron: Increases hemoglobin production
  • Folic Acid: Essential for cell division and DNA synthesis
  • Vitamin B Complex: Essential for various metabolic processes
  • Vitamin C: Antioxidant, essential for collagen synthesis
  • Zinc Sulfate: Essential for various enzymatic reactions

Indications

  • Iron deficiency anemia
  • Folate deficiency anemia
  • Nutritional deficiency
  • Prevention of neural tube defects in pregnancy

Common Dosage Forms

  • Tablet
  • Capsule

Typical Dosage

  • 1 tablet/capsule daily

Pediatric Dosage

  • As prescribed by the pediatrician based on weight and age

Geriatric Dosage

  • Dose adjustment may be needed in elderly patients with renal impairment

Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Constipation
  • Stomach upset
  • Diarrhea
  • Allergic reactions

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients
  • Hemochromatosis
  • Thalassemia

Pregnancy Category

  • A (if taken as directed)

Lactation Safety

  • Compatible with breastfeeding

Drug Interactions

  • Antacids may reduce iron absorption
  • Tetracyclines may have reduced absorption if taken together

Overdose Symptoms

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Abdominal pain
  • Metallic taste in mouth

Antidote for Overdose

  • Deferoxamine for iron overdose

Storage Conditions

  • Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight

Pharmacokinetics

  • Absorption: Iron is absorbed in the duodenum and upper jejunum
  • Distribution: Distributed mainly in the liver, bone marrow, and spleen
  • Metabolism: Metabolized in the liver
  • Excretion: Excreted mainly in feces

Precautions

  • Monitor iron levels regularly in patients with anemia
  • Caution in patients with gastrointestinal disorders

Warnings

  • Keep out of reach of children
  • Do not exceed the recommended dose

Others

  • Consult a healthcare provider before starting the supplement