Amlodipine Besilate + Olmesartan Medoxomil

Generic Details

Generic Name

Amlodipine Besilate Olmesartan Medoxomil

Other Names

  • Amlodipine-Olmesartan

Drug Class

  • Calcium Channel Blocker
  • Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist

Chemical Formula

C33H36N6O6.C30H26ClN3O9S

Molecular Weight

1113.27 g/mol

Mechanism of Action

  • Amlodipine: Blocks calcium channels
  • Olmesartan: Blocks angiotensin II receptor

Indications

  • Hypertension
  • Reducing the risk of strokes
  • Treatment of coronary artery disease

Common Dosage Forms

  • Tablets

Typical Dosage

  • Amlodipine 5-10 mg / Olmesartan 20-40 mg once daily

Pediatric Dosage

  • Safety and efficacy not established in pediatric patients

Geriatric Dosage

  • Dosage adjustment may be needed in elderly patients

Side Effects

  • Dizziness
  • Fatigue
  • Swelling in ankles or feet
  • Hypotension

Contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity to any component
  • Pregnancy
  • Severe renal impairment

Pregnancy Category

  • D

Lactation Safety

  • Should not be used during lactation

Drug Interactions

  • Potassium-sparing diuretics
  • NSAIDs
  • Lithium

Overdose Symptoms

  • Severe hypotension
  • Bradycardia

Antidote for Overdose

  • Supportive measures and activated charcoal

Storage Conditions

  • Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat

Pharmacokinetics

  • Absorption: Well absorbed orally
  • Distribution: Protein binding percentage: Amlodipine 97%, Olmesartan 99%
  • Metabolism: Metabolized in the liver
  • Excretion: Primarily renal

Precautions

  • Monitor blood pressure regularly
  • Caution in hepatic impairment

Warnings

  • Hypotension risk
  • Fetal toxicity risk

Others