Multivitamin [Pediatric preparation]
Generic Details
Generic Name
Multivitamin Pediatric Preparation
Other Names
- Pediatric Multivitamin
Drug Class
- Vitamins and Minerals
Chemical Formula
N/A
Molecular Weight
N/A
Mechanism of Action
- Supplementation of essential vitamins and minerals in pediatric patients
Indications
- Nutritional supplement for pediatric patients
- Prevention of vitamin and mineral deficiencies in children
Common Dosage Forms
- Oral solution
- Chewable tablets
Typical Dosage
- 1 teaspoon (5ml) daily for children aged 2-3 years
- 2 teaspoons (10ml) daily for children aged 4-6 years
- As directed by a healthcare provider for other age groups
Pediatric Dosage
- As per typical dosage
- Dosing based on age and weight
Geriatric Dosage
- Not typically used in geriatric populations
Side Effects
- Rare and usually mild, may include gastrointestinal upset (nausea, diarrhea)
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to any of the components
Pregnancy Category
- Category A - Safe for use during pregnancy
Lactation Safety
- Safe for use during lactation
Drug Interactions
- No known significant drug interactions
Overdose Symptoms
- Unlikely due to water-soluble nature of vitamins, excess intake may result in hypervitaminosis of fat-soluble vitamins
Antidote for Overdose
- N/A
Storage Conditions
- Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
- Protect from light and moisture
Pharmacokinetics
- Absorption: Varies based on the form of the supplement
- Distribution: Distributed to various tissues for utilization
- Metabolism: Metabolized to active forms of vitamins
- Excretion: Excreted via urine
Precautions
- Monitor for signs of overdose especially in children who may accidentally ingest large quantities
Warnings
- Keep out of reach of children to prevent accidental overdose
Others
- It is essential to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate dosing in pediatric patients.