Omid 10 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 2.00 (10 x 10: ৳ 200.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 20.00

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Domperidone maleate
Company Desh pharmaceuticals ltd
Also available as

Title

  • Omid 10 mg Tablet

Categories

  • Medicine
  • Pharmaceutical

Indications

  • Dyspeptic symptom complex
  • Delayed gastric emptying
  • Gastroesophageal reflux
  • Esophagitis
  • Acute nausea and vomiting
  • Parkinson's disease

Pharmacology

  • Dopamine antagonist
  • Blocks dopamine receptors in CTZ and stomach
  • Gastroprokinetic action
  • Restores normal motility and tone of upper gastrointestinal tract
  • Facilitates gastric emptying
  • Enhances antral and duodenal peristalsis
  • Regulates contraction of the pylorus
  • Increases esophageal peristalsis
  • Regulates contraction of the lower esophageal sphincter

DosageAndAdministration

  • Take 15-30 minutes before meals
  • Usual recommended oral dose for adults: 10-20 mg every 6-8 hours daily
  • Maximum dose for adults: 80 mg daily
  • Usual recommended dose for children: 2-4 ml suspension/10 kg body weight every 6-8 hours daily
  • Maximum period of treatment for acute nausea and vomiting: 12 weeks

Interactions

  • Antagonizes antidyspeptic effect of anticholinergic drugs
  • Low oral bioavailability when given simultaneously with antacids and antisecretory drugs
  • Main metabolic pathway is through CYP3A4
  • Inhibition of CYP3A4 by drugs like azole antifungals, macrolide antibiotics, HIV protease inhibitors, etc.
  • Does not potentiate action of neuroleptics
  • Suppresses unwanted peripheral effects of dopaminergic agonists

Contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity to the drug
  • Neonates
  • Gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Mechanical obstruction or perforation
  • Prolactin releasing pituitary tumor (prolactinoma)

SideEffects

  • Transient intestinal cramps
  • Rare extrapyramidal phenomena
  • Possible increase in plasma prolactin level
  • Rare allergic reactions such as rash and urticaria

PregnancyAndLactation

  • Use during first trimester justified by anticipated therapeutic benefit
  • No evidence of increase in risk of malformations in humans
  • Excreted in breast milk of lactating rats
  • Domperidone concentrations in breast milk 4 times lower than corresponding plasma concentrations
  • Not recommended for nursing mothers unless expected benefits outweigh potential risk

PrecautionsAndWarnings

  • Absolute caution in the case of children
  • Increased risk of extra-pyramidal reactions in young children
  • Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment

UseInSpecialPopulations

  • Infants should receive with great caution and under close medical supervision
  • Blood-brain barrier function consideration for neurological side effects
  • Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment
  • Dosing frequency reduction in severe renal insufficiency

OverdoseEffects

  • Drowsiness
  • Disorientation
  • Extrapyramidal reactions especially in children
  • Administration of activated charcoal recommended

TherapeuticClass

  • Motility Stimulants
  • Motility stimulants/Dopamine antagonist
  • Prokinetic drugs

StorageConditions

  • Store below 30°C
  • Protected from light & moisture
  • Keep out of children's reach

ChemicalStructure

  • MolecularFormula: C22H24ClN5O2

CommonQuestions

  • Used for treating nausea and vomiting
  • Helps relieve indigestion
  • May cause dizziness and sleepiness
  • Avoid alcohol consumption
  • Possible side effect of dry mouth
  • Do not take for longer than 7 days without consulting a doctor

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