Prevencid 40 mg (Capsule (Enteric Coated))
Unit Price: ৳ 8.03 (5 x 4: ৳ 160.60)
Strip Price: ৳ 32.12
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Omeprazole |
Company | Rangs pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Gastric and duodenal ulcer
- NSAID-associated duodenal and gastric ulcer
- As prophylaxis in patients with a history of NSAID-associated duodenal and gastric ulcer
- Gastro-esophageal reflux disease
- Long-term management of acid reflux disease
- Acid-related dyspepsia
- Severe ulcerating reflux esophagitis
- Prophylaxis of acid aspiration during general anesthesia
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- Helicobacter pylori-induced peptic ulcer
Pharmacology
- Inhibitor of gastric acid secretion
- Blocks hydrogen-potassium-adenosine triphosphatase (H+/K+ ATPase) enzyme system
- Onset of antisecretory effect within one hour
- Maximum effect within two hours
- Inhibition of secretion lasts up to 72 hours
Dosage
- 20 mg once daily for benign gastric and duodenal ulcer
- 40 mg once daily for severe or recurrent cases of gastric ulcer
- 10-20 mg daily for preventing relapse in duodenal ulcer
- 40 mg once daily for prophylaxis of acid aspiration
- Initial 60 mg once daily for Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- 20 mg twice daily for Helicobacter pylori eradication regimen in peptic ulcer disease
- 10-20 mg once daily for severe ulcerating reflux esophagitis (Child>1 year)
Administration
- IV Injection for prophylaxis of acid aspiration
- IV Infusion over a period of 20-30 minutes or more
Interaction
- Decreased intragastric acidity affecting the absorption of ketoconazole
- Metabolized in the liver through cytochrome P450
- Plasma concentrations increased during concomitant administration with clarithromycin
- No evidence of interaction with phenacetin, theophylline, caffeine, propranolol, metoprolol, cyclosporin, lidocaine, quinidine, estradiol, amoxycillin, or antacids
- Absorption not affected by alcohol or food
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity
Side Effects
- Skin rash, urticaria, pruritus
- Photosensitivity, bullous eruption, erythema multiforme, angioedema, alopecia
- Diarrhoea, headache, constipation, nausea/vomiting
- Dry mouth, stomatitis, candidiasis
- Paraesthesia, dizziness, light headedness
- Somnolence, insomnia, vertigo
- Reversible mental confusion, agitation, depression, hallucinations
- Arthritic and myalgic symptoms
- Blurred vision, taste disturbance, peripheral edema
- Increased sweating, gynaecomastia, leucopenia
- Thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, pancytopenia
- Anaphylactic shock, malaise, fever
- Bronchospasm, encephalopathy, hepatitis with or without jaundice
- Increases in liver enzymes
Pregnancy & Lactation
- No adverse effects on pregnancy or on the health of the fetus/newborn child
- No information available on the passage into breast milk
Precautions & Warnings
- Avoid concomitant use of clopidogrel and Prevencid
- Increased risk for osteoporosis-related fractures with PPI therapy
- Atrophic gastritis noted in patients treated long-term with Prevencid
- Concomitant use of PPIs with methotrexate may lead to methotrexate toxicities
Therapeutic Class
- Proton Pump Inhibitor
Storage Conditions
- Dry place away from light and heat
- Keep out of the reach of children
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